how to say whats your name in french

Expressing Age in French is tricky both grammatically and vocabulary wise: I'll explain the differences between "grandir" and "vieillir", the different life stages, the tricky French adjectives for former and young, how to ask someone's age in French, and the deviation between "an" and "année".

How to say your age in French?

Starting time of all, there is a big grammatical trap. In English language, to talk near how old someone or something is, you use the structure: "to be + number".

• He is 5.
  No demand to say you're counting years.

In French, we don't employ the verb to be ("être" in French). Nosotros use the construction "to have (so "avoir") + number + any you are counting"

1. Il a cinq ans – He/information technology is five (years quondam)
2. Il a cinq jours – He/it is five days old.
3. Il a cinq semaines –  He/information technology is five weeks one-time.
4. Il a cinq mois – He/information technology is five months quondam.

Nosotros ever specify whatever it is that we are counting, even when it'due south years.
You cannot say in French "il a cinq". You would always say "il a cinq ans".

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How To Say "How Old Are You" in French?

To enquire someone'south historic period, you would say:

1. Quel âge avez-vous ? How old are you, using vous.
2. Tu equally quel âge ? How old are you, using tu and a street French vernacular question form.
3. Quel âge a-t-il ? How onetime is he (formal way of asking)
4. Elle a quel âge ? How quondam is she (casual street French mode)

Request A Woman Her Age in French – A Big Simulated-Pas

Asking a adult female her age is considered quite impolite in French, peculiarly if you are a human. If you are curious and nonetheless want to know, be frail about it: "est-ce que je peux me permettre de te demander ton âge ?" – this translates literally into "may I allow myself to ask for your historic period" but information technology would be the polite way to ask a woman her age in French.

How To Say "How Many + Historic period Notion" in French?

If yous wanted to enquire precisely how many week, months… someone or something was, you would say:

1. Combien de semaines a le bébé d'Anne ? How many weeks is Anne's baby (sentry out, recall to use "avoir", not the verb to be in French: "être")
2. Ce fromage a été affiné pendant combien de mois ? How many months was this cheese aged?

Larn more nearly question making with my downloadable French sound lesson (formal way, street fashion, complex interrogative expression such as "depuis combien de temps" (for how long) etc… asking question is more than complex in French than you recall, and volition unlock your conversation skills).

How To Say Year in French – An versus Année

This is tricky for French students.

"Un an" (masculine, strong liaison with the N making it sound like "un Nan") and "une année" both translate equally "a yr". Just they are not interchangeable.

Books will tell you "une année" is a year bridge, it'southward about the duration. I don't recall it'south clear, so I'll tell you something else, that works nearly of the time :-)

With a number (except one) use "an" for year.

• Il a trois ans – he is three.
• Tous les deux ans – every 2 years.
• J'y suis allée il y a cinq ans – I went in that location 5 years ago.

"Année" is mostly used in expressions that you need to larn by heart

• L'année dernière – concluding year
• L'année prochaine – next year
• Toute l'année – All year long ≠ tous les ans – each year
• Les années quatre-vingts – the eighties
• Fifty'année scolaire – the school year
• Fifty'année d'avant / d'après – the year earlier / the post-obit year

Memorize these expressions, and this won't be a problem for you any longer.

How To Say Getting Older in French?

We use specific verbs to say to get older in French:

1. Les enfants grandissent (grandir) – to abound upwardly. – children grow up.
2. Les adultes vieillissent (vieillir) – to abound old. – adults grow former.

Both can also "rajeunir" – to become/look younger.

How To Say Onetime in French?

The French adjective for 'old' is "vieux (m), vieille/s (f), or vieil"… which I'll explicate beneath.

Now, even the French adjective for erstwhile is problematic. It'south very irregular.

The French adjective "old" goes Before the noun, when most French adjectives go afterward the noun.

1. Vieux + masculine noun, atypical and plural (the x is silent)
   un vieux chien, deux vieux chiens – an former dog, 2 old dogs
2. Vieille + feminine noun (add an S to arrive plural)
   une vieille chienne, deux vieilles chiennes – an old female domestic dog, 2 onetime female dogs
3. Vieil + masculine noun starting with a vowel or a silent h = the mutant form!
   united nations vieil immeuble  – an old edifice
   un vieil ordinateur – an old computer
   Watch out! "Un vieil ami" means an old (time) friend. Say "un ami qui est vieux" if you want to say "a friend who is sometime"…
   The pronunciation of "vieil" is the same as the feminine "vieille".

Be conscientious that the substantive "les vieux" to talk almost old-people is debasing in French. Use instead "les personnes âgées" or "les séniors".

Instead of calling someone "one-time", information technology may exist more fragile to call them "not very immature" = pas très jeune, or "of some age" = d'un certain âge.

• Anne est une femme d'un certain âge. Elle n'est plus très jeune mais elle est restée très jeune d'camaraderie
  Ann is a mature woman. She is no longer immature, but she remained young at heart (notice we say "immature in spirits"in French)

4 generations French family: my hubby Olivier, our girl Leyla, Olivier's mom Cristine and grandmother Geneviève ❤️

How to say Immature in French?

The French adjective for "young" is also irregular, since it too goes before the noun, merely at to the lowest degree it has but one form:

• Jeune + masculine or feminine substantive. Add an S to get in plural.
  United nations jeune chien – a young dog
  Trois jeunes chiennes – three young female person dogs.

Here also, you'll utilize into expressions. "Un jeune-homme" is a boyfriend, so he is immature for sure, but it's also an old mode greeting : "bonjour jeune-homme"…

Aforementioned goes for "une jeune-femme".

thirty French Words For Age Stages

La Naissance – birth

1. United nations bébé – a baby – always masculine. We so talk about "un bébé fille" (girl) ou united nations bébé garçon (male child)"
2. Un nouveau-né – a newborn, masculine.
3. Il est né / elle est née – he/she was born

Fifty'enfance – childhood

1. United nations/une enfant – a child – generally used in the masculine, just tin can be used in the feminine too. No e at the end though.
2. Une fille – a girl
3. Un garçon – a male child
4. Grandir – to abound up and also to grow in size

L'adolescence – teenage years

1. United nations boyish, une adolescente – a teenager
2. Un jeune-homme – a young man
3. Une jeune-fille – a young woman
4. Un ado – a teen
5. Mûrir – to become more mature

L'âge Adulte – adulthood

1. Un / une adulte – an adult
2. Un homme – a man (potent liaison un Nomm)
3. Une femme – a woman (pronounced fam)
4. Vieillir – to abound old(er)

La Vieillesse – old age

1. Une personne âgée – an elderly person (une personne beingness feminine, this expression may refer to men just is feminine)
2. Un ancien, une ancienne – an elderly person, very quondam-fashioned.
3. United nations vieux, une vieille – an old person – debasing
4. Un sénior – a senior
5. Mourir – to die
6. La mort – decease, t silent
7. Il est mort – he is dead / died (t silent)
8. Elle est morte – she is expressionless / died (t pronounced)

For more French death related vocabulary and how to express your sympathy in French, read my commodity.

Note, in French republic we talk about "le premier âge" for infancy, and then "le troisième âge" is for retired but physically agile people, and we now talk about "le quatrième âge" for people who are quondam and ill. Only we never talk about "le deuxième âge"…

Voilà, I hope this lesson on how to express age in French will exist useful to yous. You may also like my audio lessons on French numbers.

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Source: https://www.frenchtoday.com/blog/french-grammar/expression-age-in-french-for-people-an-annee/

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